脑区解剖分割笔记
- background
- 第三脑室3rd-Ventricle
- 第四脑室4th-Ventricle
- 伏隔核✅Right-Accumbens-Area:在大脑的快乐中枢对诸如食物、性、毒品等刺激有反应
- Left-Accumbens-Area
- 杏仁核Right-Amygdala
- Left-Amygdala
- Brain-Stem
- 尾状核✅Right-Caudate
- Left-Caudate
- Right-Cerebellum-Exterior
- Left-Cerebellum-Exterior
- Right-Cerebellum-White-Matter
- Left-Cerebellum-White-Matter
- Right-Cerebral-White-Matter
- Left-Cerebral-White-Matter
- Right-Hippocampus
- Left-Hippocampus
- Right-Inf-Lat-Vent
- Left-Inf-Lat-Vent
- Right-Lateral-Ventricle
- Left-Lateral-Ventricle
- 苍白球Right-Pallidum
- Left-Pallidum
- 壳核Right-Putamen
- Left-Putamen
- 丘脑Right-Thalamus-Proper
- Left-Thalamus-Proper
- 腹侧间脑(非解剖结构)Right-Ventral-DC
- Left-Ventral-DC
- 小脑蚓部Cerebellar-Vermal-Lobules-I-V
- Cerebellar-Vermal-Lobules-VI-VII
- Cerebellar-Vermal-Lobules-VIII-X
- 基底前脑Left-Basal-Forebrain
- Right-Basal-Forebrai
- 扣带回Right-ACgG–anterior-cingulate-gyrus
- Left-ACgG–anterior-cingulate-gyrus
- 岛叶Right-AIns–anterior-insula
- 眶回Left-AIns–anterior-insula
- 眶回Right-AOrG–anterior-orbital-gyrus
- Left-AOrG–anterior-orbital-gyrus
- 角回Right-AnG—angular-gyrus
- Left-AnG—angular-gyrus
- 距状沟Right-Calc–calcarine-cortex
- Left-Calc–calcarine-cortex
- 颞叶岛盖?Right-CO----central-operculum
- Left-CO----central-operculum
- 楔叶Right-Cun—cuneus
- Left-Cun—cuneus
- 内嗅区Right-Ent—entorhinal-area
- Left-Ent—entorhinal-area
- 额叶岛盖Right-FO----frontal-operculum
- Left-FO----frontal-operculum 53 : Right-FRP—frontal-pole 54 : Left-FRP—frontal-pole
- 枕颞内侧回/discontinuous occipitotemporal gyrus/梭状回Right-FuG—fusiform-gyrus
- Left-FuG—fusiform-gyrus 57 : Right-GRe—gyrus-rectus 58 : Left-GRe—gyrus-rectus 59 : Right-IOG—inferior-occipital-gyrus , 60 : Left-IOG—inferior-occipital-gyrus 61 : Right-ITG—inferior-temporal-gyrus 62 : Left-ITG—inferior-temporal-gyrus 63 : Right-LiG—lingual-gyrus 64 : Left-LiG—lingual-gyrus 65 : Right-LOrG–lateral-orbital-gyrus 66 : Left-LOrG–lateral-orbital-gyrus 67 : Right-MCgG–middle-cingulate-gyrus 68 : Left-MCgG–middle-cingulate-gyrus 69 : Right-MFC—medial-frontal-cortex 70 : Left-MFC—medial-frontal-cortex 71 : Right-MFG—middle-frontal-gyrus 72 : Left-MFG—middle-frontal-gyrus 73 : Right-MOG—middle-occipital-gyrus 74 : Left-MOG—middle-occipital-gyrus 75 : Right-MOrG–medial-orbital-gyrus 76 : Left-MOrG–medial-orbital-gyrus 77 : Right-MPoG–postcentral-gyrus 78 : Left-MPoG–postcentral-gyrus 79 :
- 中央前回Right-MPrG–precentral-gyrus
- Left-MPrG–precentral-gyrus
- 额上回Right-MSFG–superior-frontal-gyrus
- Left-MSFG–superior-frontal-gyrus 83 : Right-MTG—middle-temporal-gyrus 84 : Left-MTG—middle-temporal-gyrus 85 : Right-OCP—occipital-pole 86 : Left-OCP—occipital-pole 87 : Right-OFuG–occipital-fusiform-gyrus 88 : Left-OFuG–occipital-fusiform-gyrus 89 : Right-OpIFG-opercular-part-of-the-IFG 90 : Left-OpIFG-opercular-part-of-the-IFG 91 : Right-OrIFG-orbital-part-of-the-IFG 92 : Left-OrIFG-orbital-part-of-the-IFG 93 : Right-PCgG–posterior-cingulate-gyrus 94 : Left-PCgG–posterior-cingulate-gyrus
- 楔前叶✅:Right-PCu—precuneus
- Left-PCu—precuneus 97 : Right-PHG—parahippocampal-gyrus 98 : Left-PHG—parahippocampal-gyrus 99 : Right-PIns–posterior-insula 100 : Left-PIns–posterior-insula
- 顶叶岛盖Right-PO----parietal-operculum 102 : Left-PO----parietal-operculum 103 : Right-PoG—postcentral-gyrus 104 : Left-PoG—postcentral-gyrus 105 : Right-POrG–posterior-orbital-gyrus 106 : Left-POrG–posterior-orbital-gyrus 107 : Right-PP----planum-polare 108 : Left-PP----planum-polare 109 : Right-PrG—precentral-gyrus 110 : Left-PrG—precentral-gyrus 111 : Right-PT----planum-temporale 112 : Left-PT----planum-temporale 113 : Right-SCA—subcallosal-area 114 : Left-SCA—subcallosal-area 115 : Right-SFG—superior-frontal-gyrus 116 : Left-SFG—superior-frontal-gyrus 117 : Right-SMC—supplementary-motor-cortex 118 : Left-SMC—supplementary-motor-cortex 119 : Right-SMG—supramarginal-gyrus 120 : Left-SMG—supramarginal-gyrus 121 : Right-SOG—superior-occipital-gyrus 122 : Left-SOG—superior-occipital-gyrus 123 : Right-SPL—superior-parietal-lobule 124 : Left-SPL—superior-parietal-lobule
- 颞上回Right-STG—superior-temporal-gyrus
- Left-STG—superior-temporal-gyrus 127 : Right-TMP—temporal-pole 128 : Left-TMP—temporal-pole 129 : Right-TrIFG-triangular-part-of-the-IFG 130 : Left-TrIFG-triangular-part-of-the-IFG 131 :
- 颞横回Right-TTG—transverse-temporal-gyrus
- Left-TTG—transverse-temporal-gyrus
ADNI数据库笔记
显像剂
- 18F-FDG
- 11C-PIB Abeta
- 18F-AV45 Abeta
- 18F-FBB/18F-Florbetaben Abeta
- Florbetapir Abeta
- 18F-NAV4694 Abeta
- Neuraceq Abeta
- 18F-AV1451/T807 tau
- 18F-MK6240 tau
- AV1451 tau
- Flortaucipir tau
疾病分期
- EMCI(Early Mild Cognitive Impairment):早期轻度认知障碍。这个术语用于描述那些认知功能有轻微下降但尚未达到痴呆程度的个体。这种轻度的认知障碍可能是正常衰老的一部分,但也可能是阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病早期的征兆。在EMCI阶段,个体可能在某些认知任务上表现出轻微的困难,但这通常不会严重影响日常生活。
- LMCI(Late Mild Cognitive Impairment):晚期轻度认知障碍。这个术语用于描述认知功能下降更为明显的个体,他们的症状比EMCI阶段的个体更严重,但仍未达到痴呆的程度。在LMCI阶段,个体可能在记忆、思维、语言和其他认知功能上有显著障碍,这些障碍可能开始影响日常生活。
- CN Cognitively Normal
影像序列参数意义
- NAC non-attenuation correction
- MAC mri-attenuation correction
- ZTE 利用极短的回波时间的校正